Use clean cuts back to lateral branches or buds. Brian Barth works in the fields of landscape architecture and urban planning and is co-founder of Urban Agriculture, Inc., an Atlanta-based design firm where he is head environmental consultant. This will come in handy later, to improve leverage when pulling out the Japanese maple stump with a truck. 2950 NW 29th Ave Suite 400 Norway maples are most susceptible to maple wilt. Pruning the upright Japanese maple involves four main steps. Raking the leaves up as they fall -- the sooner, the better -- removes the active spores from around the Japanese maple tree or shrub. The final step is to evenly … Place the Japanese maple into the center of the new container with the roots fanned out at the bottom. Begin training the tree when it is two or three years old. Young trees need to have the lowest limbs removed to enhance clearance. Selecting the proper Japanese maple tree for your garden or landscape depends on 5 factors: hardiness, location (sun or shade), mature size, type (lace leaf or palmatum) and preferred leaf color. Water your Japanese maple tree properly during the fall season. Go underneath the Japanese maple tree and remove the lower branches. Removing the burlap completely isn't necessary, as it will eventually decompose into organic material. Wrap the root ball in burlap to hold it intact and to prevent a mess when moving the tree from one spot to another. ), a much smaller, weeping tree often used as a garden focal point. Cut down the tree, but leave the stump at least 3 or 4 feet tall. In this case, it was easy to decide which branch to cut. Japanese maples have a shallow, sparse root system, making it feasible to remove their stumps without renting a stump grinder or hiring a tree company. Prune away any damaged, diseased or dead wood in the winter, when the leaves have fallen from the tree, and remove any crowded stems or small branches. Pull the truck forward again slowly until the chain is taut and then press the accelerator until the root ball comes completely out of the ground. Try to visualize how the tree will look with each branch removed, and keep the one that you think would look best. But consider your climate. We also explore some of the nuances of aesthetic pruning that are necessary to properly care for these elegant trees. Unless your weather turns exceptionally dry, reduce the amount of water you give the tree in autumn. Tip 1 Choose a variety that is rated to be cold hardy in your zone. It grows in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 5 through 8. 3. Next, prune off dead wood — that is, any dead twigs or brittle branches that no longer grow foliage. Avoid trying to majorly reshape. Many gardeners prune Japanese Maple quite heavily when young, to remove multiple stems and create a single-trunk tree. Disinfect your tools after each tree to prevent the spread of disease. Cut … Stumps of the smaller specimens can generally be removed by hand, but the larger varieties, once mature, may need the assistance of a truck to pull them out. Successfully transplanting a Japanese maple trees is based on a several factors. The things you need to know about Japanese maple trees. Reply . Pruning Japanese maples are no exception. This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged. Stacey says: October 16, 2017 at 12:26 pm Love this idea! Water the Japanese maple thoroughly. The size of the tree to be transplanted. Trimming takes time and it will not look good half done. Once the root ball is wrapped, place the tree on a hand truck so it can easily be moved to the new location. It takes years of experience to learn how to do a good job trimming a Japanese maple. Japanese maples can handle anything from a light trim to more extensive pruning, depending on the time of year and the tree's health. This will leave unsightly holes in the canopy. How to Kill the Root of a Silver Dollar Tree, Tree Removal: Stump Removal -- Tips, Techniques and Methods on How to Remove a Tree Stump Yourself, University of Minnesota Extension Service: Removing Trees and Shrubs, Texas A & M Agrilife Extension: Japanese Maples for Glorious Fall Color. Grown inside, the tree grows into a thick shrub with numerous branches. Move the tree to its new location and loosen the burlap. Best offers for your Garden - https://amzn.to/2InnD0w-----How to Start a Cutting From a Japanese Maple Tree. For the most part, pruning Japanese maples is confined to removing dead wood and fine stems, which obstruct the handsome skeleton of the tree. Most maples will show burn their first few years as they acclimate to our climate. Prune out small twigs and branches on the … 2. Cut down the tree, but leave the stump at least 3 or 4 feet tall. 503-226-7143. Do not remove the dead leaves as they are providing shade to the other leaves and, more importantly, the bark of the limbs. He holds a Master's Degree in Environmental Planning and Design from the University of Georgia. Prune your Japanese maple once every two or three years to thin out overcrowded branches. The Japanese Maple (Acer palmatum) is a fabulous addition to any garden and will grow from 0.5m to 25m offering a splendour of colour with its distinctive-shaped leaves.Originally cultivated in Japan (hence the name), the striking Japanese Maple with its gnarly trunk and pretty leaves (called momiji – meaning baby hands) have been popular garden additions since the 1800s. Cutting as many of the lateral roots as possible will make it easier to pull the stump out with a truck. Outdoors, you can trim the lower branches and shape the crown to tailor the appearance of the tree as it grows. 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